Showing posts with label pi. Show all posts
Showing posts with label pi. Show all posts

Saturday, 1 June 2013

100-digit Pi

One fine day when we reach above 80 years old, if the doctor accuses us of having dementia, then prove the doctor wrong by shocking him with 100-digit Pi memory :)

With Chinese single-syllable sound for numbers, better still if can sing it as a song, memorizing 100-digit pi is easy!



20130601-133216.jpg

Saturday, 20 April 2013

Transcendental Number

Transcendental numbers: e, Π, L...

What about $Latex e^{e}, \pi^{\pi} ,\pi^{e} $ ?

Aleksander (Alexis) Osipovich Gelfond (1906-68):

Gelfond-Schneider Theorem

$Latex a^ b $ transcendental if
a is algebraic, not 0 or 1
b irrational algebraic number

Examples:
$latex \sqrt{6}^{\sqrt{5}}, 3^{\sqrt{7}}$
Hilbert Number: $latex 2^{\sqrt {2}}$ (Hilbert Problem proven by Gelfond}

Is log 2 transcendental ?
[log = logarithm Base 10]

Proof:
$latex 10^{log 2} = 2$

1) Sufficient to prove log 2 irrational
Assume log 2 rational
log 2= p/q, p and q integers
$latex 10^ {log 2} = 2 = 10^ {p/q}$
raise power q
$latex 2^{q} = 10^{p} = (2.5)^{p}$
$latex 2^{q} = 2^{p}.5^{p}$

Case 1: p>q
$latex 1 = 2^{p-q}.5^{p}$
=> False

Case 2: q>p
$latex 2^{q-p}= 5^{p}$
Left is even : $latex 2^{m} \text { = even} $
Right is odd: $latex 5^{n} \text {= ....5} $
=> False

Therefore p,q do not exist,
=> log 2 irrational

Reference: Top 15 Transcendental Numbers: http://sprott.physics.wisc.edu/pickover/trans.html

Tuesday, 16 April 2013

π in 1King 7:23

King Solomon - The Temple's Furnishing:

"He made the Sea of cast metal, circular in shape,
measuring 10 cubits from rim to rim and 5 cubits
high. It took a line of 30 cubits to measure around
it." - 1King 7: 23

[10 cubits = 15 feet,  30 cubits = 45 feet]

So mathematically by today's primary school geometry:

Circumference = 30 = 2 *π *r
Diameter = 10 = 2 * r


π = 30/10 = 3

Note: Solomon's period is equivalent to China's Zhou 周 dynasty of the famous Prince "Zhou Gong" 周公

Monday, 1 April 2013

Google Math

Google = Googol means '1 followed by 100 zeroes'

Google raised Capital at IPO = $2.718281828 Billion = e Billion
(e= 2.718281828...)

Google’s 3 building names: e, pi, ø (Golden ratio)