Let p the portion of population infected by the contagious disease
(like SARS) at time t.
The rate of infection is known empirically and historically
proportional to p(t).
$latex \frac {dp}{dt}=k.p$
where k is constant.
Solving the differential equation by A-level math,
$latex p=p_0.e^{kt}$
where $latex p_0$ is p at t=0 (initial infected population).
=> the infection growth rate is exponential, and multiplied by a factor $latex p_0$.
That is why there is a need to contain $latex p_0$ at the beginning of the epidemic by:
1. Isolate all $latex p_0$;
2. Destroy all dead $latex p_0$ by burning, etc.
3. For flu (H1N1), put on masks by the sick...
Math saves our life !
By taking measure to reduce $latex p_0 $ to very small population, say, $latex p_0 \to 0$
$latex p=p_0.e^{kt} \to 0$
The epidemic will die off over time, although there is still no
medical cure for it (eg. SARS).
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